"The association aims to develop and improve National and International standards of life saving on the beaches of Wales, whilst co-operating with all organisations with similar aims."
Peter Lake, MBE - SLSA Wales President
Cold water swimming can have a positive impact on a swimmer’s mental and physical health, but it is important to recognise the dangers in cold water and therefore it is essential to prioritise the swimmers’ safety.
Lifeguards: Ideally, chose a swimming area covered by beach lifeguards, however it should be recognised, that it is not possible for lifeguards to offer cover on all designated swimming areas, as well as the fact, most beach lifeguards are only employed in the summer months.
Risk Assess: Before starting any of the activities, ‘Dynamic Risk Assess’. Mentally, create a list of possible hazards in your chosen area and these could include but not be limited to temperature, tides, currents, waves, entry and exit points, etc. Consider you and your fellow swimmers’ skills and capabilities and if any doubt about the risk; STAY OUT.
Stay Aware of Your Limits: Be mindful of your own abilities and health. If you feel unwell or unable to swim, or the water conditions negatively change, then exit the water immediately. Swim only as far as you can comfortably manage and never swim alone.
Understand Cold Water Shock: Cold water shock can occur in water temperatures of 15°C or lower. It can lead to violent shivering, disorientation, gasping for air and breathing difficulties, which may result in drowning.
Safety Precautions: Always swim with a ‘buddy’ or in a group. Bring a towel and warm clothing to dry after your swim. Wear a wetsuit and neoprene gloves to keep warm and reduce the risk of shock. A brightly coloured swimming hat can also enhance visibility as will a brightly coloured buoyancy tow float.
Warm Up: Start with shorter swims in warmer water to build up endurance and strength.
Stretch: Stretching before swimming can help reduce muscle soreness and improve flexibility.
Hydrate: Stay hydrated to maintain muscle function and prevent cramps.
Post-Swim Care: Take time to dry off and change clothes to prevent hypothermia.
Emergency Procedures: Know where and how to call for help and follow the WATER SAFETY CODE. If you find yourself in trouble, go to dry land and seek medical attention.
For more detailed safety tips, you can refer to the RoSPA guide on open water swimming safety by clicking the link below
RoSPA- Water safety code | RoSPA’s essential guide for the public
National Water Safety Forum - Open Water Swimming Advice
Rip currents are strong currents of water that rush out to sea. They are stronger than even the best swimmers. These currents can swiftly sweep unwary surfers and bodyboarders out to sea.
These rip currents may appear as dark, choppy water. Any time you see debris and foam floating out to sea, chances are you have found a rip current. Avoid the area and if in doubt, don’t go out.
Incoming tides isolate rocks from headlands and the shore. Avoid the temptation of strolling out to a secluded area without knowing when the tide rolls back in. The tide can quickly come in without you realising you’ve been cut off.
Free tide tables are readily available at most beaches or displayed on the lifeguard tower. Stay off rocks and small, enclosed beaches and know when the tide times to avoid getting rescued.
ADVISE
The Ten Commandments of Surf Safety:
Remember FLAGS when at the beach:
F-ind the red and yellow flags and swim between them
L-ook at the safety signs
A-sk a lifeguard for advice
G-et a friend to swim with you
S-tick your hand in the air and shout for help if in difficulty
SLIP-SLAP-SLOP
SLIP on a tee shirt
SLAP on a hat
SLOP on some suncream
KNOW YOUR FLAGS!

Red and yellow beach flag
Lifeguard-patrolled swimming and body boarding zone or lifeguard on duty.
This shows the lifeguarded area and is the safest place to swim and bodyboard.

Black and white chequered beach flag
Surfboard and other water craft zone or zone boundary.
For surfboards, stand-up paddleboards, kayaks and other non-powered craft. Launch and recovery area for kitesurfers and windsurfers. Never swim or bodyboard here.

Red beach flag
Dangerous conditions: do not enter the water.
Signifies a severe hazard, that water conditions are unsafe for swimming and other water activities, and people should not enter the water.
Assume that all cliff edges are unstable. Wet trails or soft sand and earth can make for unstable footing. Rocks can be slippery even when it isn’t raining so keep to paths and avoid walking close to edges in high winds.
Keep back from cliff edges – a slip or trip could be fatal as some cliffs overhang or are unstable. Children and dogs may not see potential dangers – such as cliff edges – especially if they are excited.
Tombstoning is a high-risk activity involving jumping or diving from a height into open water. Water depth alters with the tide; the water may be shallower whilst submerged objects like rocks may not be visible, which can cause serious injury.
The shock of cold water may make it difficult to swim and strong currents can rapidly sweep people away. Don’t let alcohol, drugs or peer pressure affect your judgment. Think before you jump!
Walking on a coastal footpath can be dangerous, especially if it has an overhang. In some places, winter storms and high waves have eroded the shoreline, increasing the chance of collapse and slides.
Play it safe and make sure you wear proper footwear, pay attention to warning signs and stay behind fences and railings. Especially when with small children, stay away from the edge.
Surf Life Saving Association WALES is a not-for-profit Charitable Incorporated Organisation (CIO) Number ~ 1157762. Thirty-one voluntary lifeguard clubs currently affiliate to SLSA Wales from Jacksons Bay , Barry in the east to Aberystwyth in the west and Rhosneigr on Anglesey in the north. Covering every Local Authority from the Vale of Glamorgan to Gwynedd and Anglesey in north Wales. The majority of our lifesavers complete patrols on the weekend and in their own free time.
The primary aims & objectives are to save lives, to develop and improve National and International standards of life saving whilst co-operating with all organisations with similar aims. We also aim to provide the facilities for young people to participate in organised life saving activities and sports competitions.
We are governed by a management board of trustees who are supported by four commissions representing Lifesaving, Powercraft, Sport and Youth. The Commissions are responsible for delivering the annual management plan to support the Board's strategies that will see the organisation fulfil its purpose.
Surf Lifesaving in Wales, would not exist without its army of volunteers and it is almost impossible to overstate our gratitude to the many thousands of community focused members who have contributed to this. Below are some of these volunteers, who we have recognised in some small way of the years:
LIFE MEMBERS
Michael Allen Gerald Bassett Lyle Bluck Glenn Clatworthy John David Martin John Chris Parry Paul Scarborough Peter Lake. MBE. James Marks Colin Morris Paul Edwards Andrea Pennell Philip Rees Tony Rees Dallas Robinson Elizabeth Thomas Patrick Thomas
DECEASED LIFE MEMBERS
Essex Havard Frank Smith Charles Thomson. MBE. O.St.J. Douglas Williams Alf Thomas Peter Derbyshire David Lewis Reg Whittle Gerald Cooper Dr George Middleton.MBE
LIFESAVER OF THE YEAR
1996 Aled Rees Poppit Sands
1997 Gerald & Gloria Davies Rest Bay
1998 Peter Lake Penybont
1999 Glen Clatworthy Sker
2000 Karen O'Donoghue-Harris Rhoose
2001 James Marks Sker
2002 Tony Rees Aberavon
2003 Peter Morgan Penybont
2004 Lisa Pritchard-Evans Aberporth
2005 Chris Parry Porthmawr
2006 Nigel Martlew Rhoose
2007 Martin John Aberavon
2008 Craig Robinson Penybont
2009 Gary Pyke Llantwit Major
2010 Andrea Pennell Llantwit Major
2011 David Murphy Penybont
2012 Craig Robinson Penybont
2013 Phil Rees Rhondda
2014 Lyle Bluck Kenfig Sands
2015 Steve Chambers Aberavon
2016 Julie Wisden Penybont
2017 David Allen Penybont
2018 Jennie Pitt Llantwit Major
2019 Shan Parry Porthmawr
2020 Hugh Murray Sker and Pink Bay
2021 Simon Perry Rhoose
2022 Andy Morgan Rest Bay